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State Report
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Iowa Cottage Food Law Report

Complete reference for Iowa's cottage food law — statute citation, sales cap, allowed products, registration requirements, and a county-by-county directory with health department, planning department, and zoning code links.

Statute

Iowa Code Chapter 137F — Food Establishments and Food Processing Plants, Section 137F.20 — Cottage Food Requirements

Citation: Iowa Code §137F.1 / §137F.20 · Last amended 2023
Verbatim Excerpt

137F.20 Cottage food — requirements. 1. Cottage food is exempt from all licensing, permitting, inspection, packaging, and labeling laws of the state if the food is sold and delivered by the producer directly to the consumer, or delivered by mail or an agent of the producer such as an employee. A producer may sell food to the consumer in person, remotely, by telephone, by internet, or by an agent of the producer. 2. Cottage food sold pursuant to this section shall be affixed or labeled with all of the following information: a. Information to identify the name and address, phone number, or electronic mail address of the person preparing the food. b. The common name of the food. c. The ingredients of the cottage food in descending order of predominance. d. The following statement: "This product was produced at a residential property that is exempt from state licensing and inspection." If the cottage food contains one or more major food allergens, an additional allergen statement must be included on the label identifying each major allergen contained in the food by the common name of the allergen. 137F.1 Definitions (excerpt): "Cottage food" means the production and sale of food produced at a private residence other than time/temperature control for safety food as provided in section 137F.20 and food for resale that is not time/temperature control for safety food. "Cottage food" includes home-processed and home-canned pickles, vegetables, or fruits that have a finished equilibrium pH value of four and six-tenths or lower or a water activity value of eighty-five hundredths or less for which each batch has been measured by a pH meter or a water activity meter and each container that is sold or offered for sale contains the date the food was processed and canned.

Source: legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/137F.pdf
Allowed Foods (Summary)

Producers may sell virtually all non-TCS (non-time/temperature control for safety) foods, including baked goods, candies, condiments, dried goods, pastries, preserves, snacks, and many beverages. Acidified foods (pickles, salsas) are allowed if each batch is tested with a pH meter (pH ≤4.6) or water activity meter (aw ≤0.85) and the production date is on the label.

Prohibited Foods (Summary)

Perishable baked goods (requiring refrigeration), low-acid canned foods (not pH-tested), juices, and meat jerkies are prohibited under the cottage food exemption. TCS foods may be sold through the separate Home Food Processing Establishment license pathway.

Labeling Requirements (Summary)

Labels must include: name and address (or phone or email) of the producer, common name of the food, ingredients in descending order of predominance, and the statement 'This product was produced at a residential property that is exempt from state licensing and inspection.' Major allergens must also be identified on the label.

Sales Cap

None

Tier

Good (IJ Grade B)

Counties Tracked

99

County Directory

Iowa Counties (99)

Cottage food registration usually happens at the county level. Click any county for local zoning, health department, and planning department links.

Pop. 493,378
Pop. 229,308
Pop. 174,315
Pop. 153,360
Pop. 131,041
Pop. 105,526
Pop. 100,367
Pop. 98,812
Pop. 98,573
Pop. 52,709
Pop. 46,488
Pop. 42,968
Pop. 40,049
Pop. 37,808
Pop. 36,986
Pop. 35,815
Pop. 35,292
Pop. 33,487
Pop. 33,442
Pop. 26,700
Pop. 25,652
Pop. 25,621
Pop. 25,012
Pop. 22,059
Pop. 20,733
Pop. 20,728
Pop. 20,631
Pop. 20,436
Pop. 19,519
Pop. 19,470
Pop. 18,608
Pop. 18,479
Pop. 17,692
Pop. 17,523
Pop. 17,123
Pop. 17,017
Pop. 16,861
Pop. 16,609
Pop. 16,575
Pop. 16,450
Pop. 16,423
Pop. 15,785
Pop. 15,601
Pop. 15,225
Pop. 14,979
Pop. 14,718
Pop. 14,623
Pop. 14,605
Pop. 14,376
Pop. 14,138
Pop. 14,046
Pop. 13,116
Pop. 12,897
Pop. 12,351
Pop. 12,279
Pop. 12,107
Pop. 12,023
Pop. 11,957
Pop. 11,737
Pop. 11,601
Pop. 10,823
Pop. 10,790
Pop. 10,704
Pop. 10,619
Pop. 10,537
Pop. 10,026
Pop. 10,015
Pop. 9,893
Pop. 9,778
Pop. 9,737
Pop. 9,606
Pop. 9,479
Pop. 9,349
Pop. 9,093
Pop. 8,801
Pop. 8,671
Pop. 8,666
Pop. 7,684
Pop. 7,574
Pop. 7,479
Pop. 7,417
Pop. 6,969
Pop. 6,639
Pop. 6,484
Pop. 6,149
Pop. 5,916
Pop. 5,651
Pop. 4,690
Pop. 3,680
Important

Cottage food laws are amended every year. This is a starting reference, not legal advice. Verify with Iowa Department of Inspections and Appealsand your local health department before relying on this data.