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Iowa Cottage Food Law Report

Complete reference for Iowa's cottage food law — statute citation, sales cap, allowed products, registration requirements, and a county-by-county directory with health department, planning department, and zoning code links.

Statute

Iowa Code Chapter 137F — Food Establishments and Food Processing Plants, Section 137F.20 — Cottage Food Requirements

Citation: Iowa Code §137F.1 / §137F.20 · Last amended 2023
Verbatim Excerpt

137F.20 Cottage food — requirements. 1. Cottage food is exempt from all licensing, permitting, inspection, packaging, and labeling laws of the state if the food is sold and delivered by the producer directly to the consumer, or delivered by mail or an agent of the producer such as an employee. A producer may sell food to the consumer in person, remotely, by telephone, by internet, or by an agent of the producer. 2. Cottage food sold pursuant to this section shall be affixed or labeled with all of the following information: a. Information to identify the name and address, phone number, or electronic mail address of the person preparing the food. b. The common name of the food. c. The ingredients of the cottage food in descending order of predominance. d. The following statement: "This product was produced at a residential property that is exempt from state licensing and inspection." If the cottage food contains one or more major food allergens, an additional allergen statement must be included on the label identifying each major allergen contained in the food by the common name of the allergen. 137F.1 Definitions (excerpt): "Cottage food" means the production and sale of food produced at a private residence other than time/temperature control for safety food as provided in section 137F.20 and food for resale that is not time/temperature control for safety food. "Cottage food" includes home-processed and home-canned pickles, vegetables, or fruits that have a finished equilibrium pH value of four and six-tenths or lower or a water activity value of eighty-five hundredths or less for which each batch has been measured by a pH meter or a water activity meter and each container that is sold or offered for sale contains the date the food was processed and canned.

Source: legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/137F.pdf
Allowed Foods (Summary)

Producers may sell virtually all non-TCS (non-time/temperature control for safety) foods, including baked goods, candies, condiments, dried goods, pastries, preserves, snacks, and many beverages. Acidified foods (pickles, salsas) are allowed if each batch is tested with a pH meter (pH ≤4.6) or water activity meter (aw ≤0.85) and the production date is on the label.

Prohibited Foods (Summary)

Perishable baked goods (requiring refrigeration), low-acid canned foods (not pH-tested), juices, and meat jerkies are prohibited under the cottage food exemption. TCS foods may be sold through the separate Home Food Processing Establishment license pathway.

Labeling Requirements (Summary)

Labels must include: name and address (or phone or email) of the producer, common name of the food, ingredients in descending order of predominance, and the statement 'This product was produced at a residential property that is exempt from state licensing and inspection.' Major allergens must also be identified on the label.

Sales Cap

None

Tier

Good (IJ Grade B)

Counties Tracked

99

County Directory

Iowa Counties (99)

Cottage food registration usually happens at the county level. Click any county for local zoning, health department, and planning department links.

Polk County
Pop. 493,378
Linn County
Pop. 229,308
Scott County
Pop. 174,315
Johnson County
Pop. 153,360
Black Hawk County
Pop. 131,041
Woodbury County
Pop. 105,526
Dallas County
Pop. 100,367
Dubuque County
Pop. 98,812
Story County
Pop. 98,573
Pottawattamie County
Pop. 93,543
Warren County
Pop. 52,709
Clinton County
Pop. 46,488
Cerro Gordo County
Pop. 42,979
Muscatine County
Pop. 42,968
Marshall County
Pop. 40,049
Des Moines County
Pop. 38,824
Jasper County
Pop. 37,808
Webster County
Pop. 36,986
Sioux County
Pop. 35,815
Wapello County
Pop. 35,292
Marion County
Pop. 33,487
Lee County
Pop. 33,442
Boone County
Pop. 26,700
Benton County
Pop. 25,652
Plymouth County
Pop. 25,621
Bremer County
Pop. 25,012
Washington County
Pop. 22,534
Mahaska County
Pop. 22,059
Jones County
Pop. 20,733
Carroll County
Pop. 20,728
Buena Vista County
Pop. 20,687
Buchanan County
Pop. 20,631
Henry County
Pop. 20,436
Winneshiek County
Pop. 20,050
Fayette County
Pop. 19,519
Jackson County
Pop. 19,470
Poweshiek County
Pop. 18,608
Cedar County
Pop. 18,479
Dickinson County
Pop. 17,692
Delaware County
Pop. 17,523
Clayton County
Pop. 17,123
Tama County
Pop. 17,017
Hardin County
Pop. 16,861
Madison County
Pop. 16,609
Iowa County
Pop. 16,575
Crawford County
Pop. 16,450
Clay County
Pop. 16,423
Jefferson County
Pop. 15,785
Floyd County
Pop. 15,601
Page County
Pop. 15,225
Hamilton County
Pop. 14,979
Kossuth County
Pop. 14,718
Harrison County
Pop. 14,623
Mills County
Pop. 14,605
Butler County
Pop. 14,376
O'Brien County
Pop. 14,138
Allamakee County
Pop. 14,046
Cass County
Pop. 13,116
Wright County
Pop. 12,897
Grundy County
Pop. 12,351
Appanoose County
Pop. 12,279
Union County
Pop. 12,107
Lyon County
Pop. 12,023
Chickasaw County
Pop. 11,957
Shelby County
Pop. 11,737
Cherokee County
Pop. 11,601
Louisa County
Pop. 10,823
Hancock County
Pop. 10,790
Winnebago County
Pop. 10,704
Guthrie County
Pop. 10,619
Mitchell County
Pop. 10,537
Montgomery County
Pop. 10,285
Keokuk County
Pop. 10,026
Franklin County
Pop. 10,015
Calhoun County
Pop. 9,893
Sac County
Pop. 9,778
Clarke County
Pop. 9,737
Humboldt County
Pop. 9,606
Howard County
Pop. 9,479
Emmet County
Pop. 9,349
Davis County
Pop. 9,093
Palo Alto County
Pop. 8,938
Greene County
Pop. 8,801
Monona County
Pop. 8,671
Lucas County
Pop. 8,666
Decatur County
Pop. 7,684
Monroe County
Pop. 7,574
Adair County
Pop. 7,479
Worth County
Pop. 7,417
Van Buren County
Pop. 7,207
Pocahontas County
Pop. 7,061
Ida County
Pop. 6,969
Fremont County
Pop. 6,639
Wayne County
Pop. 6,484
Osceola County
Pop. 6,149
Taylor County
Pop. 5,916
Audubon County
Pop. 5,651
Ringgold County
Pop. 4,690
Adams County
Pop. 3,680
Important

Cottage food laws are amended every year. This is a starting reference, not legal advice. Verify with Iowa Department of Inspections and Appealsand your local health department before relying on this data.