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GoodIJ Grade C

New York Cottage Food Law PDF 2026 — Full Legal Text + Annotations

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  • Full New York statute text with key provisions and official citation
  • Allowed and prohibited foods, labeling rules, sales cap (None)
  • Registration and permit steps with direct state-agency links
  • All 62 New York counties with zoning + health department links
  • 160-page guide with every official source URL, licensed to your address
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Statute

New York Agriculture and Markets Law Article 20-C §251-z-4 (Exemptions); implemented through 1 NYCRR Part 276 Home Processor Exemption

Citation: N.Y. Agric. & Mkts. Law §251-z-4; 1 CRR-NY 276.4 · Last amended unknown
Verbatim Excerpt

§251-z-4. Exemptions. In addition to the exemptions specified in subdivision three of section two hundred fifty-one-z-two, the commissioner may, if he determines that the protection of the consumers of the state as a whole will not be impaired by such action, provide by regulation for exemption from licensing of small food processing establishments when he finds that such exemptions would avoid unnecessary regulation and assist in the administration of this article without impairing its purposes. Regulations defining such exemptions may classify exempted establishments with respect to the volume and types of food handled, the types of processing involved, or with respect to any other factor or combination thereof which bear a reasonable relation to the purposes of this article. Such exemptions may be conditioned upon requirements relating to sanitation, record keeping and reporting as the commissioner may require.

Source: law.justia.com/codes/new-york/agm/article-20-c/251-z-4/ →
Allowed Foods (Summary)

Non-potentially hazardous, shelf-stable baked goods (all must be baked), certain jams, jellies, preserves, snack mixes, and similar low-risk foods are approved under the Home Processor Exemption. All products must be pre-packaged in the home and labeled. Sales are permitted at farms, farm stands, farmers markets, green markets, craft fairs, flea markets, via home delivery, and online, but only within New York State.

Prohibited Foods (Summary)

Prohibited items include all refrigerated or temperature-controlled-for-safety (TCS) products, no-bake items, pickles, relishes, sauces, salsas, vinegars, jellies made from vegetables or wine or flowers, cooked or canned fruits/vegetables, dairy products, meats, fish, poultry, beverages, cheesecakes, cream-filled pastries, buttercream/cream cheese frostings, fudge, nut butters, roasted coffee, freeze-dried foods, and quiche. All products must have a pathogen kill step (i.e., must be baked).

Labeling Requirements (Summary)

Labels must include: product common/usual name, ingredient list in descending order by weight, net quantity, processor name and full address, and all major allergens (eggs, milk, fish, shellfish, soybeans, peanuts, tree nuts, wheat, sesame). A phrase such as 'Made in a Home Kitchen' (minimum 1/16-inch font) must appear on the label.

Sales Cap

None

Tier

Good (IJ Grade C)

Counties Tracked

62

County Directory

New York Counties (62)

Cottage food registration usually happens at the county level. Click any county for local zoning, health department, and planning department links.

Pop. 2,679,620
Pop. 2,360,826
Pop. 1,645,867
Pop. 1,524,486
Pop. 1,443,229
Pop. 1,389,160
Pop. 997,904
Pop. 951,232
Pop. 756,406
Pop. 492,925
Pop. 472,637
Pop. 401,237
Pop. 337,326
Pop. 315,041
Pop. 296,467
Pop. 236,328
Pop. 231,055
Pop. 212,230
Pop. 198,365
Pop. 182,153
Pop. 160,943
Pop. 159,447
Pop. 127,440
Pop. 118,037
Pop. 117,445
Pop. 112,288
Pop. 102,555
Pop. 97,942
Pop. 93,584
Pop. 91,324
Pop. 83,584
Pop. 79,839
Pop. 78,725
Pop. 76,171
Pop. 68,020
Pop. 65,684
Pop. 61,469
Pop. 60,293
Pop. 59,678
Pop. 58,204
Pop. 53,280
Pop. 48,344
Pop. 48,067
Pop. 47,459
Pop. 47,222
Pop. 47,096
Pop. 46,755
Pop. 44,637
Pop. 40,338
Pop. 40,148
Pop. 37,314
Pop. 33,651
Pop. 29,970
Pop. 26,690
Pop. 24,713
Pop. 17,855
Pop. 5,090
Important

Cottage food laws are amended every year. This is a starting reference, not legal advice. Verify with New York Department of Agriculture and Marketsand your local health department before relying on this data.