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Cottage Food Law
GoodIJ Grade B

South Dakota cottage food law

SDCL §34-18-35

Last updated: · Research verified · Free PDF report

Tier: Good. Solid baseline with moderate restrictions — typically a high cap (often $50K+) and standard direct-to-consumer rules. Workable for most home bakers.

Start here

How to start in South Dakota

A practical path from “am I allowed?” to first sale. Not legal advice — confirm every step with South Dakota agencies and your local offices.

  1. Confirm your products are allowed

    South Dakota allows Non-temperature-controlled foods prepared at a residence, home-processed canned goods, and baked goods prepared at a residence are all exempt from licensure. The 2022 amendment expanded allowed products beyond the prior baked-goods-only scope. Each individual involved in production of certain home-canned goods must complete a state-certified online training once every five years.. High-risk or refrigerated foods usually need a commercial kitchen — not a cottage exemption.

  2. Choose sales channels you can actually use

    Sales cap: No cap. Indirect / wholesale-style sales: Yes. Farmers markets and direct-to-consumer pickup are the usual start. Check county and city rules before advertising porch pickup.

  3. Clear local zoning, licenses, and tax IDs

    State cottage food rules are the floor. Your city or county may still require a business license, home occupation approval, HOA permission, or sales tax registration. Do this before you print an address on Instagram.

  4. Registration, training, and kitchen rules

    State registration: No. Food handler / training: Recommended. Kitchen inspection: No. Complete certificates the market or agency will ask for.

  5. Build compliant labels

    Use the South Dakota label requirements on this site (and the free template). Match disclaimer language to the statute or agency guide before you print a batch.

  6. Soft-launch, then first paid sales

    Keep a simple sales log from day one so you stay under any annual cap. Soft-launch with pre-orders before a full market day.

  7. Verify with official sources

    Re-check the state cottage food page and your local health / planning office before you invest in equipment or marketing. Rules change.

Label checklist

What usually goes on the package

  • Product name (common or usual name of the food)
  • Business or producer name
  • Producer address (or address alternative your state allows)
  • Ingredients in descending order by weight
  • Major allergen disclosures (e.g. wheat, milk, eggs, soy, tree nuts, peanuts, fish, shellfish, sesame)
  • Net weight or quantity
  • Home-kitchen disclaimer required by South Dakota (exact wording may be set by statute or agency)
  • No specific labeling requirements are mandated in the core cottage food statute. However, for certain home-canned goods processed under §34-18-36, labeling may be required. Standard FDA labeling recommendations apply as best practices. Sales are subject to applicable sales tax.

This is a planning checklist compiled for home bakers. It is not legal, tax, or zoning advice.

Compare nearby states

South Dakota vs neighboring cottage food laws

Tier and sales-cap snapshot for South Dakota and nearby states. Click through for full rules, labeling, and county pages.

StateTierSales capGuide
South DakotaYou are hereGoodNoneThis page
IowaGoodNoneIowa law →
MinnesotaGreat78000Minnesota law →
MontanaFreedomNoneMontana law →
NebraskaGoodNoneNebraska law →
North DakotaFreedomNoneNorth Dakota law →

Need a compliant product label for South Dakota? Open the South Dakota label mockup.

Sales cap

None

Allowed products

Non-temperature-controlled foods prepared at a residence, home-processed canned goods, and baked goods prepared at a residence are all exempt from licensure. The 2022 amendment expanded allowed products beyond the prior baked-goods-only scope. Each individual involved in production of certain home-canned goods must complete a state-certified online training once every five years.

Registration

Registration: No. Food handler cert: Recommended.

Statute

South Dakota Codified Laws, Title 34 – Public Health and Safety, Chapter 18 – Health Regulation of Lodging and Food Service Establishments and Campgrounds, Section 34-18-35 (Sale of Homemade Foods and Food Products)

Citation: SDCL §34-18-35 · Last amended 2022
Verbatim excerpt

34-18-35. Sale of homemade foods and food products. Except as otherwise provided in §34-18-38, the licensure provisions of this chapter do not apply to a person selling: (1) Non-temperature-controlled food prepared at a residence; (2) Home-processed canned goods; (3) Baked goods prepared at a residence; or (4) Any food product prepared at a residence and authorized under §34-18-36 or 34-18-36.1. Source: SL 2010, ch 172, §2; SL 2022, ch 106, §1. [Adjacent section:] 34-18-36. Canned goods––Requirements. No canned good may be sold unless the pH level is 4.6 or less or the water activity level is .85 or less. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a producer selling canned goods under this section shall, every five years, complete food safety training approved by the department. The training must be available online. The producer shall retain records verifying the timely completion of such training. A producer selling home-processed goods under this section may, in lieu of the requirement for food safety training, maintain verification of each recipe from a third-party processing authority. The third-party processing authority must have knowledge of the thermal processing required of food in hermetically-sealed containers and shall verify the method of processing and that the pH or water activity threshold levels are met. The processing authority shall provide verification in writing to the producer. Source: SL 2010, ch 172, §3; SL 2022, ch 106, §2.

Source: law.justia.com/codes/south-dakota/title-34/chapter-18/section-34-18-35/
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South Dakota Cottage Food Law — Full PDF report

A comprehensive report covering the South Dakota statute, every county we've researched, and authoritative source URLs.

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Notes
Simple and permissive after 2020 expansion.
Official state handout

South Dakota Cottage Food Law — Official Guidance Summary

South Dakota Department of Health · SDCL §34-18-35 · South Dakota Department of Health
Source — verify on the official site

Official agency guidance changes without notice. The text below is reproduced for reference only — always confirm current rules on the agency website before relying on it.

South Dakota's cottage food rules are set by SDCL §34-18-35. The summary below is drawn from Crosodo's verified statute research and official agency guidance. Always confirm current requirements on the state agency website before you sell.

Program basics

What law governs cottage food in South Dakota?
  • South Dakota Codified Laws, Title 34 – Public Health and Safety, Chapter 18 – Health Regulation of Lodging and Food Service Establishments and Campgrounds, Section 34-18-35 (Sale of Homemade Foods and Food Products)
What is the annual sales cap?
  • None
Is registration or a permit required?
  • No
Is a food handler certificate required?
  • Recommended
Are kitchen inspections required?
  • No

Allowed products and sales channels

What foods are allowed?
  • Non-temperature-controlled foods prepared at a residence, home-processed canned goods, and baked goods prepared at a residence are all exempt from licensure. The 2022 amendment expanded allowed products beyond the prior baked-goods-only scope.
  • Each individual involved in production of certain home-canned goods must complete a state-certified online training once every five years.
What foods are prohibited?
  • Temperature-controlled (refrigerated or hot-held) foods not covered by the statutory exemptions are not permitted without a license. The Department of Health must approve certain products under §34-18-36 and §34-18-36.1. Alcoholic beverages and meat/poultry subject to USDA inspection are generally excluded.
Can I sell to retailers or restaurants (indirect sales)?
  • The statute does not restrict sales to direct-to-consumer channels only. Items are subject to sales tax. Local governments (counties, townships, municipalities) may not pass ordinances restricting, prohibiting, or imposing licensure on homemade food item sales under SDCL §34-18-1 definitions.

Labeling

What labeling is required?
  • No specific labeling requirements are mandated in the core cottage food statute. However, for certain home-canned goods processed under §34-18-36, labeling may be required. Standard FDA labeling recommendations apply as best practices. Sales are subject to applicable sales tax.

Statute excerpt

SDCL §34-18-35
What does the South Dakota cottage food statute say?
  • 34-18-35. Sale of homemade foods and food products. Except as otherwise provided in §34-18-38, the licensure provisions of this chapter do not apply to a person selling: (1) Non-temperature-controlled food prepared at a residence; (2) Home-processed canned goods; (3) Baked goods prepared at a residence; or (4) Any food product prepared at a residence and authorized under §34-18-36 or 34-18-36.1. Source: SL 2010, ch 172, §2; SL 2022, ch 106, §1. [Adjacent section:] 34-18-36.
  • Canned goods––Requirements. No canned good may be sold unless the pH level is 4.6 or less or the water activity level is .85 or less. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a producer selling canned goods under this section shall, every five years, complete food safety training approved by the department. The training must be available online. The producer shall retain records verifying the timely completion of such training.
  • A producer selling home-processed goods under this section may, in lieu of the requirement for food safety training, maintain verification of each recipe from a third-party processing authority. The third-party processing authority must have knowledge of the thermal processing required of food in hermetically-sealed containers and shall verify the method of processing and that the pH or water activity threshold levels are met.
  • The processing authority shall provide verification in writing to the producer. Source: SL 2010, ch 172, §3; SL 2022, ch 106, §2.

Official sources

Where should I verify these rules?
  • State agency cottage food page: https://doh.sd.gov/topics/food-protection/cottage-foods/
  • Statute: https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/2050018

Summarized from official South Dakota cottage food statute research and agency guidance. Agency rules change — verify on the official site before relying on this information.

By Locality

South Dakota Counties

66 counties tracked. Pick yours for the local zoning + health department links.

View all 66 counties →
Sioux Falls
198K
110K
Aberdeen
38K
35K
30K
28K
26K
23K
20K
18K
Elk Point
17K
Vermillion
15K
11K
Belle Fourche
10K
10K
9K
9K
8K
7K
Redfield
6K
Flandreau
6K
6K
Webster
5K
Timber Lake
5K
Chamberlain
5K
Clear Lake
4K
4K
Kennebec
4K
Alexandria
3K
3K
Fort Pierre
3K
Plankinton
3K
Gettysburg
3K
Woonsocket
2K
2K
Faulkton
2K
White River
2K
Fort Thompson
2K
Wessington Springs
2K
Mound City
2K
Highmore
1K
Hot Springs
0
Major cities

City zoning rules in South Dakota

City zoning rules apply on top of the state cottage food law — home occupation, customer pickup, signage, and employees.

Sioux Falls
American Legal Publishing
Cover of The Cottage Baker's Field Guide PDF
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The Cottage Baker's Field Guide (PDF)

A 6-page reference covering all 51 jurisdictions with methodology and tier explainers — same data as this directory, ready to print and tape to your wall.

Download the PDF

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Common questions

South Dakota cottage food law — FAQ

Do I need a license or permit to sell homemade food in South Dakota?

Yes — No. Food handler certification: Recommended.

What foods can I sell under the South Dakota cottage food law?

Non-temperature-controlled foods prepared at a residence, home-processed canned goods, and baked goods prepared at a residence are all exempt from licensure. The 2022 amendment expanded allowed products beyond the prior baked-goods-only scope. Each individual involved in production of certain home-canned goods must complete a state-certified online training once every five years.

Is there a sales cap for cottage food in South Dakota?

None

How good is South Dakota's cottage food law?

South Dakota is a Good-tier cottage food state by Crosodo's rating criteria. Solid baseline with moderate restrictions — typically a high cap (often $50K+) and standard direct-to-consumer rules. Workable for most home bakers.

Classifieds

Resources for cottage food and home bakers

Supplies, courses, insurance, farmers markets, kitchen rentals, and local services. To advertise here, visit crosodo.com/advertise. Browse all classifieds.

National
Supplies

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Packaging, labels, baking tools, bulk ingredients, and equipment for cottage food operators. Reach home bakers across the country.

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Courses

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Baking classes, cottage food business training, workshops, and food safety education. Reach home bakers across the country.

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Insurance

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Product liability, home bakery, market vendor, and small food business insurance. Reach home bakers across the country.

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Local

Advertise in South Dakota

Reach home bakers in South Dakota. Supply stores, farmers markets, kitchen rentals, co-packer referrals, and bakery services are welcome.

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Local cottage food listings, community kitchens, farmers market dates, and non-profit events can be submitted for review.

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Important

Cottage food laws are amended every year. This is a starting reference, not legal advice. Verify with South Dakota Department of Health and your local health department before relying on this data.