Cottage food laws in Wood County, WI
Wood County is a county in Wisconsin (pop. 74,138). Under Wisconsin's Freedom-tier cottage food law (sales cap: Tiered), home bakers must still clear local zoning and health rules in this county. Registration path: No. Start with Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (state cottage food page linked below), then confirm Wood County health and planning requirements. Local notes for Wood County: home kitchen allowed; inspection not required; home occupation permit not required. Wisconsin's cottage food landscape is shaped by case law (Kivirist v. DATCP, 2017) and the Pickle Bill (§97.29(2)(b)2). The 2024 Wisconsin Cottage Food Association v. DATCP Court of Appeals decision clarified the Kivirist exception does NOT extend to unbaked goods. Wisconsin Supreme Court denied review. No Wood County-specific overrides found. Download the free PDF reports below for a portable summary, and always re-check official sources before you sell.
Wood County cottage food reports
Zoning, permits, health department rules, and local sources for Wood County.
Download county PDF
Full statute, all counties in Wisconsin, and official source links.
Download state PDFTier: Freedom
Wisconsin has a Freedom-tier cottage food law — sell almost anything direct to consumer with no sales cap. The state baseline is permissive, so local zoning is usually the main constraint to navigate.
View state law →Health department
Many states delegate cottage food registration and inspection to the county health department. Contact theirs for the local process.
Home occupation rules
The county or city zoning code governs whether you can run a home-based food business — customer visits, signage, employees, floor area.
Home kitchen, inspection, and zoning rules for Wood County
State baseline: Wis. Stat. §97.29 (Pickle Bill); Kivirist v. DATCP (2017 court order)
- Home kitchen allowed
- Yes
- Restrictions
- Two pathways: (1) Pickle Bill (§97.29(2)(b)2): home-canned pickles and acidified vegetables/fruits (pH ≤ 4.6) sold at community events or farmers markets, capped at $5,000/year. (2) Kivirist court order: home bakers of good character may sell nonhazardous shelf-stable baked goods direct to consumer at low volume without a license. 2024 Court of Appeals decision clarified Kivirist does NOT extend to unbaked goods (chocolates, fudge, candy).
- Separate dedicated kitchen
- No
- Pet restrictions
- Not specified in statute. Good sanitary practices required.
- Water supply
- Potable water required.
- Handwashing
- No food handler certification required.
- Food storage
- Shelf-stable products must be stored appropriately. TCS foods require food processing plant license.
- Inspection required
- No
- Inspection trigger
- DATCP may investigate upon complaint. Kivirist order restricts DATCP enforcement against qualifying home bakers.
- Home occupation permit
- Varies
- Permit details
- No permit required for Kivirist-qualifying home bakers or Pickle Bill sellers. Wood County may have local zoning home occupation requirements. No Wood County-specific cottage food ordinance found.
- Local business license
- Varies
- On-site customer pickup
- Yes
- On-site signage
- Conditional
- Delivery / pickup
- Pickle Bill: sales at community events or farmers markets only, $5,000/year cap. Kivirist bakers: direct to consumer, low volume, from home — no stated dollar cap. No internet/mail order for unlicensed bakers.
- Max employees in home
- Not specified.
- Relevant code section
- Wis. Stat. §97.29. No Wood County-specific code section found.
Wisconsin's cottage food landscape is shaped by case law (Kivirist v. DATCP, 2017) and the Pickle Bill (§97.29(2)(b)2). The 2024 Wisconsin Cottage Food Association v. DATCP Court of Appeals decision clarified the Kivirist exception does NOT extend to unbaked goods. Wisconsin Supreme Court denied review. No Wood County-specific overrides found.
Wisconsin Statutes Chapter 97 Food, §97.29 Food processing plants (cottage food exemption at §97.29(2)(b)2); supplemented by Kivirist v. DATCP court order (2017) for home bakers
Full Wisconsin state report (with PDF download) →Verbatim excerpt97.29(2)(b)2. A person is not required to obtain a license under this section to sell at retail food products that the person prepares and cans at home in this state if all of the following apply: a. The food products are pickles or other processed vegetables or fruits with an equilibrium pH value of 4.6 or lower. b. The person sells the food products at a community or social event or a farmers' market in this state. c. The person receives less than $5,000 per year from the sale of the food products. d. The person displays a sign at the place of sale stating: "These canned goods are homemade and not subject to state inspection." e. Each container of food product that is sold is labeled with the name and address of the person who prepared and canned the food product, the date on which the food product was canned, the statement "This product was made in a private home not subject to state licensing or inspection.", and a list of ingredients in descending order of prominence. If any ingredient originates from milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish, tree nuts, wheat, peanuts, or soybeans, the list of ingredients shall include the common name of the ingredient. [The Kivirist v. DATCP circuit court order (2017) additionally enjoined enforcement of food processing and retail food establishment licensure against home bakers of good character who sell nonhazardous, shelf-stable baked goods direct to consumer at low volume, without a stated dollar cap. This court order was not appealed by DATCP and remains good law. A subsequent Court of Appeals decision (2024) held that this exception does NOT extend to unbaked nonpotentially hazardous homemade goods (chocolates, fudges, candies, etc.).]
Source: docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/statutes/97.29 →
Wood County cottage food — FAQ
Do I need a permit to sell cottage food in Wood County, Wisconsin?
Home occupation permit: Varies. No permit required for Kivirist-qualifying home bakers or Pickle Bill sellers. Wood County may have local zoning home occupation requirements. No Wood County-specific cottage food ordinance found. State cottage food registration may also apply — check the Wisconsin guide at https://crosodo.com/states/wisconsin.
Is a health inspection required for home bakers in Wood County?
Inspection: No. Trigger: DATCP may investigate upon complaint. Kivirist order restricts DATCP enforcement against qualifying home bakers.. Non-TCS baked goods are often exempt from kitchen inspection under state cottage food law, but local rules can differ.
What foods can I sell under Wisconsin cottage food law in Wood County?
Two distinct pathways: (1) Statute §97.29(2)(b)2 allows unlicensed home-canned pickles and acidified vegetables/fruits (pH 4.6 or lower) sold at community events or farmers' markets, capped at $5,000/year; (2) The Kivirist court order (2017) allows home bakers of good character to sell nonhazardous, shelf-stable baked goods direct to consumer at low volume without a license, with no stated dollar cap. DATCP may not enforce licensure against such bakers. County zoning does not expand the state product list — if a food is banned by Wisconsin, it stays banned. Verify with the state agency before selling.
What is the sales cap for cottage food in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin state law lists cottage food sales at Tiered. There is typically no separate county sales cap, but local permits or zoning can still limit operations.
Do I need a home occupation permit in Wood County?
Home occupation permit: Varies. No permit required for Kivirist-qualifying home bakers or Pickle Bill sellers. Wood County may have local zoning home occupation requirements. No Wood County-specific cottage food ordinance found.
Where to verify Wood County rules
Wood County vs. bordering counties
| Regulation | Wood County This county | Portage County | Marathon County |
|---|---|---|---|
| Home kitchen allowed | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Separate dedicated kitchen | No | No | No |
| Pets allowed | Not specified in statute. Good sanitary practices required. | Not specified in state law | Not prohibited by state statute; kitchen must maintain sanitary conditions. |
| Inspection required | No | No | No |
| On-site customer pickup | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| On-site signage | Conditional | Conditional | Conditional |
| Delivery / pickup | Pickle Bill: sales at community events or farmers markets only, $5,000/year cap. Kivirist bakers: direct to consumer, low volume, from home… | Direct-to-consumer sales; direct delivery by producer permitted in-state | Direct sales only at community events and farmers markets for home-canned goods (up to $5,000/year). Baked goods (Kivirist exception): dire… |
| Home occupation permit | Varies | Varies | Varies |
| Local business license | Varies | Varies | Varies |
| Restrictions | Two pathways: (1) Pickle Bill (§97.29(2)(b)2): home-canned pickles and acidified vegetables/fruits (pH ≤ 4.6) sold at community events or f… | No food handler cert required. No registration or inspection required. Direct-to-consumer sales only; no internet sales to out-of-state; no… | Wisconsin has an unusual cottage food landscape. Under Wis. Stat. §97.29(2)(b)2 ('Pickle Bill'), home-canned pickles and acidified vegetabl… |
| Food storage | Shelf-stable products must be stored appropriately. TCS foods require food processing plant license. | Appropriate storage for shelf-stable products | Home-canned items: pH 4.6 or lower. Baked goods: shelf-stable, nonhazardous. All stored in food-safe containers. |
| Population | 74,138 | 70,281 | 137,820 |
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