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Cottage Food Law
GoodIJ Grade B-

South Carolina Cottage Food Law

S.C. Code §44-1-145

Tier: Good. Solid baseline with moderate restrictions — typically a high cap (often $50K+) and standard direct-to-consumer rules. Workable for most home bakers.

Sales cap

None

Allowed products

Non-potentially hazardous foods produced in the kitchen of a primary domestic residence are allowed, including baked goods, candy, jams, jellies, and other shelf-stable foods not requiring refrigeration. The 2022 amendment expanded allowed distribution to retail stores and grocery stores.

Registration

Registration: No. Food handler cert: No.

Statute

South Carolina Code of Laws, Title 44 – Health, Chapter 1 – Department of Public Health, Section 44-1-145 (Home-Based Food Production Operations)

Citation: S.C. Code §44-1-145 · Last amended 2022
Verbatim excerpt

(A) As used in this section: (1) "Home-based food production operation" means a person who produces food items in the kitchen of their primary domestic residence for direct sale to consumers, including online and by mail order, or to retail stores, including grocery stores. The person must not produce foods that are potentially hazardous. Foods in item (2) with a pH value greater than 5.6 and foods in item (3) with a pH value greater than 4.6 are considered potentially hazardous unless a product assessment is conducted pursuant to the 2009 Federal Drug Administration Food Code. (D) All food items packaged at the operation for sale must be properly labeled. The label must comply with federal laws and regulations and must include: (1) the name and address of the home-based food production operation. If a home-based food production operator does not want to include his address on the label, then the department shall provide an identification number to the operator, upon the operator's request, that can be used on the label instead; (2) the name of the product being sold; (3) the ingredients used to make the product in descending order of predominance by weight; and (4) a conspicuous statement printed in all capital letters and in a color that provides a clear contrast to the background that reads: "PROCESSED AND PREPARED BY A HOME-BASED FOOD PRODUCTION OPERATION THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO SOUTH CAROLINA'S FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS." (E) Home-based food operations only may sell, or offer to sell, food items directly to a person, including online and by mail order, or to retail stores, including grocery stores. (F) A home-based food production operation is not a retail food establishment and is not subject to regulation by the department pursuant to Regulation 61.25. (G) The provisions of this section do not apply to an operation with net earnings of less than fifteen hundred dollars annually.

Source: scstatehouse.gov/code/t44c001.php
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Notes
Simple, modern law. No registration. Verbatim excerpt is from the official SC statehouse website (scstatehouse.gov). SC Code §44-1-145 was originally enacted in 2012 and significantly amended in 2022 (Act No.
Official state handout

South Carolina Cottage Food Law — Official Guidance Summary

South Carolina Department of Agriculture · S.C. Code §44-1-145 · South Carolina Department of Agriculture
Source — verify on the official site

Official agency guidance changes without notice. The text below is reproduced for reference only — always confirm current rules on the agency website before relying on it.

South Carolina's cottage food rules are set by S.C. Code §44-1-145. The summary below is drawn from Crosodo's verified statute research and official agency guidance. Always confirm current requirements on the state agency website before you sell.

Program basics

What law governs cottage food in South Carolina?
  • South Carolina Code of Laws, Title 44 – Health, Chapter 1 – Department of Public Health, Section 44-1-145 (Home-Based Food Production Operations)
What is the annual sales cap?
  • None
Is registration or a permit required?
  • No
Is a food handler certificate required?
  • No
Are kitchen inspections required?
  • No

Allowed products and sales channels

What foods are allowed?
  • Non-potentially hazardous foods produced in the kitchen of a primary domestic residence are allowed, including baked goods, candy, jams, jellies, and other shelf-stable foods not requiring refrigeration. The 2022 amendment expanded allowed distribution to retail stores and grocery stores.
What foods are prohibited?
  • Potentially hazardous foods (those requiring refrigeration for safety) are prohibited unless a product assessment is conducted pursuant to the 2009 FDA Food Code; foods with pH above 5.6 (non-acid foods) or pH above 4.6 (acidified foods) are presumed potentially hazardous.
Can I sell to retailers or restaurants (indirect sales)?
  • Since the 2022 amendment, home-based food operations may sell to retail stores and grocery stores in addition to direct-to-consumer sales including online and mail order.
  • Retail stores that sell home-based food products must post clearly visible signage indicating the products are not subject to commercial food regulations.

Labeling

What labeling is required?
  • Labels must include: name and address of the home-based food production operation (or department-issued ID number if operator prefers not to disclose address); name of product; ingredients in descending order of predominance by weight; and the conspicuous all-caps disclaimer 'PROCESSED AND PREPARED BY A HOME-BASED FOOD PRODUCTION OPERATION THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO SOUTH CAROLINA'S FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS.'

Statute excerpt

S.C. Code §44-1-145
What does the South Carolina cottage food statute say?
  • (A) As used in this section: (1) "Home-based food production operation" means a person who produces food items in the kitchen of their primary domestic residence for direct sale to consumers, including online and by mail order, or to retail stores, including grocery stores. The person must not produce foods that are potentially hazardous.
  • Foods in item (2) with a pH value greater than 5.6 and foods in item (3) with a pH value greater than 4.6 are considered potentially hazardous unless a product assessment is conducted pursuant to the 2009 Federal Drug Administration Food Code. (D) All food items packaged at the operation for sale must be properly labeled. The label must comply with federal laws and regulations and must include: (1) the name and address of the home-based food production operation.
  • If a home-based food production operator does not want to include his address on the label, then the department shall provide an identification number to the operator, upon the operator's request, that can be used on the label instead; (2) the name of the product being sold; (3) the ingredients used to make the product in descending order of predominance by weight; and (4) a conspicuous statement printed in all capital letters and in a color that provides a clear contrast to the background that reads: "PROCESSED AND PREPARED BY A HOME-BASED FOOD PRODUCTION OPERATION THAT IS NOT SUBJECT TO SOUTH CAROLINA'S FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS." (E) Home-based food operations only may sell, or offer to sell, food items directly to a person, including online and by mail order, or to retail stores, including grocery stores.
  • (F) A home-based food production operation is not a retail food establishment and is not subject to regulation by the department pursuant to Regulation 61.25. (G) The provisions of this section do not apply to an operation with net earnings of less than fifteen hundred dollars annually.

Official sources

Where should I verify these rules?
  • State agency cottage food page: https://agriculture.sc.gov/programs-services/cottage-food-operations/
  • Statute: https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t44c001.php

Summarized from official South Carolina cottage food statute research and agency guidance. Agency rules change — verify on the official site before relying on this information.

Major cities

City zoning rules in South Carolina

City zoning rules apply on top of the state cottage food law — home occupation, customer pickup, signage, and employees.

Charleston
Municode
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Common questions

South Carolina cottage food law — FAQ

Do I need a license or permit to sell homemade food in South Carolina?

Yes — No. Food handler certification: No.

What foods can I sell under the South Carolina cottage food law?

Non-potentially hazardous foods produced in the kitchen of a primary domestic residence are allowed, including baked goods, candy, jams, jellies, and other shelf-stable foods not requiring refrigeration. The 2022 amendment expanded allowed distribution to retail stores and grocery stores.

Is there a sales cap for cottage food in South Carolina?

None

How good is South Carolina's cottage food law?

South Carolina is a Good-tier cottage food state by Crosodo's rating criteria. Solid baseline with moderate restrictions — typically a high cap (often $50K+) and standard direct-to-consumer rules. Workable for most home bakers.

Important

Cottage food laws are amended every year. This is a starting reference, not legal advice. Verify with South Carolina Department of Agriculture and your local health department before relying on this data.