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Tennessee cottage food law

Cover of Tennessee cottage food law PDF report
Cottage Pro $15 one time

Tennessee Cottage Food Law — 251 pages and 95 counties

Full Tennessee PDF (251 pages). This page stays free.

Tennessee License & Permit Guide sample cover
What's insideTennessee guide — sample cover
Tenn. Code §53-1-125 (Food Freedom Act)

Last updated: · Research verified · Full guide in Cottage Pro ($15 one time) (251 pages)

Cottage Pro · $15 one time

Full Tennessee PDF (251 pages). This page stays free.

Tennessee License & Permit Guide sample cover
What's insideTennessee guide — sample cover
Print Tennessee labels for your first market

Print Tennessee labels for your first market

After the law page, this is the next thing most bakers need: a print-ready mockup with the Tennessee home-kitchen disclaimer, allergen line, and net-weight fields.

This product was produced at a private residence that is exempt from state licensing and inspection. This product may contain allergens.

The Crosodo 50-State Cottage Food Label Packet (287 pages) is included in Cottage Pro — 287 pages of per-state rules, official examples, and county extras. Open the combined packet. The Tennessee mockup above stays free.

On every Tennessee label
  • Product name, producer, and address (or allowed alternative)
  • Ingredients by weight and major allergens
  • Net weight / quantity
  • Tennessee home-kitchen / “not inspected” disclaimer

Not legal advice. Verify wording with the state agency before a production print run.

What does the official Tennessee state handout say?
Official state handout

Tennessee Cottage Food Law — Official Guidance Summary

Tennessee Department of Agriculture · Tenn. Code §53-1-125 (Food Freedom Act) · Tennessee Department of Agriculture
Source — verify on the official site

Official agency guidance changes without notice. The text below is reproduced for reference only — always confirm current rules on the agency website before relying on it.

Tennessee's cottage food rules are set by Tenn. Code §53-1-125 (Food Freedom Act). The summary below is drawn from Crosodo's verified statute research and official agency guidance. Always confirm current requirements on the state agency website before you sell.

Program basics

What law governs cottage food in Tennessee?
  • Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 53 – Food, Drugs and Cosmetics, Chapter 1 – General Provisions, Part 1, Section 53-1-125 (Tennessee Food Freedom Act, Public Chapter No. 862, SB 693)
What is the annual sales cap?
  • None
Is registration or a permit required?
  • No
Is a food handler certificate required?
  • No
Are kitchen inspections required?
  • No

Allowed products and sales channels

What foods are allowed?
  • Any non-time/temperature control for safety (non-TCS) homemade food item produced at the producer's private residence is allowed, including baked goods, jams, jellies, candy, dried herbs, non-TCS beverages, and more. No prescribed list of allowed foods – the broad exemption covers all non-TCS homemade foods.
What foods are prohibited?
  • Foods that require time or temperature control for safety (TCS foods) to prevent pathogenic microorganism growth are not covered by the Food Freedom Act exemption. Meat, poultry, fish, dairy products requiring refrigeration, and other TCS foods require standard food establishment licensing.
Can I sell to retailers or restaurants (indirect sales)?
  • The Tennessee Food Freedom Act (Public Chapter 862, effective July 1, 2022) broadly exempts production and sale of non-TCS homemade food items from all licensing, permitting, inspecting, packaging, and labeling laws. Sales may be direct to consumer in person or remotely.
  • Local government ordinances restricting homemade food sales are preempted.
  • Note: Prior to the 2022 Food Freedom Act, the older domestic kitchen regulations (TDA Chapter 0080-4-11) required a permit, inspection, and food safety certification, and limited sales to 100 units/week; the Food Freedom Act supersedes these requirements for qualifying non-TCS homemade foods.

Labeling

What labeling is required?
  • Under the Tennessee Food Freedom Act, homemade food items are exempt from state packaging and labeling laws (except during DOH foodborne illness investigation). No specific labeling requirements are imposed by the statute. Best practice is to include product name, ingredients, and producer contact information.

Statute excerpt

Tenn. Code §53-1-125 (Food Freedom Act)
What does the Tennessee cottage food statute say?
  • BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: SECTION 1. This act is known and may be cited as the "Tennessee Food Freedom Act." ... SECTION 3.
  • Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 53, Chapter 1, Part 1, is amended by adding the following as a new section: (a) Notwithstanding part 2 of this chapter, or another law to the contrary, except as provided in this section, the production and sale of homemade food items under this chapter are exempt from all licensing, permitting, inspecting, packaging, and labeling laws of this state, except when the department of health is investigating a reported foodborne illness.
  • (b) The exemption under subsection (a) only applies if the following conditions are satisfied: Non-time/temperature control for safety food homemade food items must be sold either by: The producer to the consumer in person or remotely... county, municipal, and other political jurisdictions [may not restrict] production and sale of homemade food items.

Official sources

Where should I verify these rules?
  • State agency cottage food page: https://www.tn.gov/agriculture/businesses/food/food-manufacturing/domestic-kitchen.html
  • Statute: https://law.justia.com/codes/tennessee/2021/title-53/chapter-8/

Summarized from official Tennessee cottage food statute research and agency guidance. Agency rules change — verify on the official site before relying on this information.

Next step

Cottage Pro — $15 one time

This page is the free Tennessee statute. Cottage Pro is the apply checklist and workspace.

Pick your Tennessee county
Cover of The Cottage Baker's Field Guide PDF
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The Cottage Baker's Field Guide (PDF)

A 6-page reference covering all 51 jurisdictions with methodology and tier explainers — same data as this directory, ready to print and tape to your wall.

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New bills, rule changes and local news for home bakers in Tennessee. Every story links to its source.

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What does the Good tier mean for Tennessee?

Tier: Good. Solid baseline with moderate restrictions — typically a high cap (often $50K+) and standard direct-to-consumer rules. Workable for most home bakers.

Tennessee cottage food law — quick summary
How do I start a cottage food business in Tennessee?
Start here

How to start in Tennessee

A practical path from “am I allowed?” to first sale. Not legal advice — confirm every step with Tennessee agencies and your local offices.

  1. Confirm your products are allowed

    Tennessee allows Any non-time/temperature control for safety (non-TCS) homemade food item produced at the producer's private residence is allowed, including baked goods, jams, jellies, candy, dried herbs, non-TCS beverages, and more. No prescribed list of allowed foods – the broad exemption covers all non-TCS homemade foods.. High-risk or refrigerated foods usually need a commercial kitchen — not a cottage exemption.

  2. Choose sales channels you can actually use

    Sales cap: No cap. Indirect / wholesale-style sales: Yes. Farmers markets and direct-to-consumer pickup are the usual start. Check county and city rules before advertising porch pickup.

  3. Clear local zoning, licenses, and tax IDs

    State cottage food rules are the floor. Your city or county may still require a business license, home occupation approval, HOA permission, or sales tax registration. Do this before you print an address on Instagram.

  4. Registration, training, and kitchen rules

    State registration: No. Food handler / training: No. Kitchen inspection: No. Complete certificates the market or agency will ask for.

  5. Build compliant labels

    Use the Tennessee label requirements on this site (and the free template). Match disclaimer language to the statute or agency guide before you print a batch.

  6. Soft-launch, then first paid sales

    Keep a simple sales log from day one so you stay under any annual cap. Soft-launch with pre-orders before a full market day.

  7. Verify with official sources

    Re-check the state cottage food page and your local health / planning office before you invest in equipment or marketing. Rules change.

Label checklist

What usually goes on the package

  • Product name (common or usual name of the food)
  • Business or producer name
  • Producer address (or address alternative your state allows)
  • Ingredients in descending order by weight
  • Major allergen disclosures (e.g. wheat, milk, eggs, soy, tree nuts, peanuts, fish, shellfish, sesame)
  • Net weight or quantity
  • Home-kitchen disclaimer: “This product was produced at a private residence that is exempt from state licensing and inspection. This product may contain allergens.”

This is a planning checklist compiled for home bakers. It is not legal, tax, or zoning advice.

What are the Tennessee sales cap, allowed products and registration rules?
Sales cap

None

Allowed products

Any non-time/temperature control for safety (non-TCS) homemade food item produced at the producer's private residence is allowed, including baked goods, jams, jellies, candy, dried herbs, non-TCS beverages, and more. No prescribed list of allowed foods – the broad exemption covers all non-TCS homemade foods.

Registration

Registration: No. Food handler cert: No.

What does the Tennessee cottage food statute say?
Statute

Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 53 – Food, Drugs and Cosmetics, Chapter 1 – General Provisions, Part 1, Section 53-1-125 (Tennessee Food Freedom Act, Public Chapter No. 862, SB 693)

Citation: Tenn. Code §53-1-125 (Food Freedom Act) · Last amended 2022
Verbatim excerpt

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: SECTION 1. This act is known and may be cited as the "Tennessee Food Freedom Act." ... SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 53, Chapter 1, Part 1, is amended by adding the following as a new section: (a) Notwithstanding part 2 of this chapter, or another law to the contrary, except as provided in this section, the production and sale of homemade food items under this chapter are exempt from all licensing, permitting, inspecting, packaging, and labeling laws of this state, except when the department of health is investigating a reported foodborne illness. (b) The exemption under subsection (a) only applies if the following conditions are satisfied: Non-time/temperature control for safety food homemade food items must be sold either by: The producer to the consumer in person or remotely... county, municipal, and other political jurisdictions [may not restrict] production and sale of homemade food items.

Source: publications.tnsosfiles.com/acts/112/pub/pc0862.pdf →
How does Tennessee compare with neighboring states?
Compare nearby states

Tennessee vs neighboring cottage food laws

Tier and sales-cap snapshot for Tennessee and nearby states. Click through for full rules, labeling, and county pages.

StateTierSales capGuide
TennesseeYou are hereGoodNoneThis page
AlabamaGoodNoneAlabama law →
ArkansasFreedomNoneArkansas law →
GeorgiaOkayNoneGeorgia law →
KentuckyOkay60000Kentucky law →
MississippiGood35000Mississippi law →

Need a compliant product label for Tennessee? Open the Tennessee label mockup (free), or the Cottage Pro — 287-page label packet included.

Notes on Tennessee cottage food rules
Notes
No cap, no registration. Simple to enter.
Where can I verify Tennessee's rules?
Tennessee special guides
Which Tennessee counties are covered?
By Locality

Tennessee Counties

95 counties tracked. Pick yours for the local zoning + health department links.

View all 95 counties →
926K
710K
Knoxville
481K
Chattanooga
367K
Murfreesboro
344K
249K
222K
197K
Blountville
159K
149K
Maryville
136K
Jonesborough
133K
109K
Columbia
102K
99K
Sevierville
98K
Cookeville
80K
77K
Springfield
73K
Greeneville
70K
Morristown
65K
62K
Covington
61K
Manchester
58K
Rogersville
57K
Elizabethton
56K
56K
55K
55K
Kingston
54K
54K
Shelbyville
51K
50K
Madisonville
46K
Lawrenceburg
44K
Winchester
43K
Somerville
42K
Ashland City
41K
McMinnville
41K
39K
Dyersburg
37K
36K
Fayetteville
35K
35K
33K
33K
32K
32K
Union City
31K
30K
29K
Huntingdon
28K
28K
27K
27K
26K
Lafayette
25K
Centerville
25K
24K
Livingston
23K
Huntsville
22K
21K
Smithville
20K
Carthage
20K
Maynardville
20K
19K
Mountain City
18K
Brownsville
18K
18K
17K
Waynesboro
16K
16K
15K
14K
14K
13K
Hohenwald
13K
Gainesboro
12K
12K
Decaturville
11K
8K
8K
Tiptonville
7K
Sneedville
7K
Lynchburg
7K
5K
What are the city zoning rules in Tennessee?
Major cities

City zoning rules in Tennessee

City zoning rules apply on top of the state cottage food law — home occupation, customer pickup, signage, and employees.

Nashville
American Legal Publishing
Memphis
American Legal Publishing

Was this page helpful?

4.3 out of 5 · 52 bakers voted
Common questions

Tennessee cottage food law — FAQ

Do I need a license or permit to sell homemade food in Tennessee?

No registration required

What foods can I sell under the Tennessee cottage food law?

Any non-time/temperature control for safety (non-TCS) homemade food item produced at the producer's private residence is allowed, including baked goods, jams, jellies, candy, dried herbs, non-TCS beverages, and more. No prescribed list of allowed foods – the broad exemption covers all non-TCS homemade foods.

Is there a sales cap for cottage food in Tennessee?

None

How good is Tennessee's cottage food law?

Tennessee is a Good-tier cottage food state by Crosodo's rating criteria. Solid baseline with moderate restrictions — typically a high cap (often $50K+) and standard direct-to-consumer rules. Workable for most home bakers.

Keep exploring Tennessee
What do bakers ask about Tennessee?
Crosodo tees for Tennessee bakers
Can I list my bakes in the Crosodo classifieds?
Classifieds

Resources for cottage food and home bakers

Supplies, courses, insurance, farmers markets, kitchen rentals, and local services. To advertise here, visit crosodo.com/advertise. Browse all classifieds.

Ads are paid placements. Crosodo does not endorse listed vendors. Verify all product, service, course, insurance, and legal information independently.

Is this Tennessee page legal advice?
Important

Cottage food laws are amended every year. This is a starting reference, not legal advice. Verify with Tennessee Department of Agriculture and your local health department before relying on this data.

Official filing: Tennessee Department of Agriculture →

How does the Crosodo ladder work here? State vs county rules and pets
Tennessee rule (statewide)Local rule: pick your county

Crosodo ladder · not a license · How the ladder works

  1. 0Bake for friends

    Give it away: gifts, potlucks, the office tray.

    $0

    Taking money? → Step 1

    Crosodo ladder

  2. 1Sell from home

    Sell shelf-stable bakes straight to the person who eats them.

    Want store shelves? → Step 2

    Tennessee Department of Agriculture — Tennessee Food Free…

  3. 2Sell to stores

    Sell to shops, cafés and resellers from an inspected kitchen.

    Tennessee

    • Selling to stores: check with Tennessee Department of Agriculture

    Want a storefront? → Step 3

  4. 3Commercial bakery

    Bake in a commercial kitchen. Sell from your own shop.

    Tennessee

    • Commercial kitchen permit: check with Tennessee Department of Agriculture

    Renew permits every year

  5. Pets: do I need a door?

    Tennessee · Step 1

    Not verified yet

    Check with Tennessee Department of Agriculture.

    Tennessee · Step 2 (home)

    Not verified yet

    Check with Tennessee Department of Agriculture.

Pick your county for local rules → Crosodo is a research guide, not a government agency. Not legal advice.