Crosodocrosodo
Cottage Food Law
GoodIJ Grade B

Alabama cottage food law

Ala. Code §22-20-5.1

Last updated: · Research verified · Free PDF report

Tier: Good. Solid baseline with moderate restrictions — typically a high cap (often $50K+) and standard direct-to-consumer rules. Workable for most home bakers.

Start here

How to start in Alabama

A practical path from “am I allowed?” to first sale. Not legal advice — confirm every step with Alabama agencies and your local offices.

  1. Confirm your products are allowed

    Alabama allows Allowed foods include non-potentially hazardous foods such as baked goods (cakes, breads, pastries, pies), jams and jellies, candy, dried herbs and vegetables, roasted coffee, dried baking mixes, and fermented/preserved vegetables or fruit with an approved acidity level. Online and in-state shipping are permitted as of the 2021 amendment.. High-risk or refrigerated foods usually need a commercial kitchen — not a cottage exemption.

  2. Choose sales channels you can actually use

    Sales cap: No cap. Indirect / wholesale-style sales: No. Farmers markets and direct-to-consumer pickup are the usual start. Check county and city rules before advertising porch pickup.

  3. Clear local zoning, licenses, and tax IDs

    State cottage food rules are the floor. Your city or county may still require a business license, home occupation approval, HOA permission, or sales tax registration. Do this before you print an address on Instagram.

  4. Registration, training, and kitchen rules

    State registration: Yes. Food handler / training: Yes (specific course). Kitchen inspection: No. Complete certificates the market or agency will ask for.

  5. Build compliant labels

    Use the Alabama label requirements on this site (and the free template). Match disclaimer language to the statute or agency guide before you print a batch.

  6. Soft-launch, then first paid sales

    Keep a simple sales log from day one so you stay under any annual cap. Soft-launch with pre-orders before a full market day.

  7. Verify with official sources

    Re-check the state cottage food page and your local health / planning office before you invest in equipment or marketing. Rules change.

Label checklist

What usually goes on the package

  • Product name (common or usual name of the food)
  • Business or producer name
  • Producer address (or address alternative your state allows)
  • Ingredients in descending order by weight
  • Major allergen disclosures (e.g. wheat, milk, eggs, soy, tree nuts, peanuts, fish, shellfish, sesame)
  • Net weight or quantity
  • Home-kitchen disclaimer required by Alabama (exact wording may be set by statute or agency)

This is a planning checklist compiled for home bakers. It is not legal, tax, or zoning advice.

Compare nearby states

Alabama vs neighboring cottage food laws

Tier and sales-cap snapshot for Alabama and nearby states. Click through for full rules, labeling, and county pages.

StateTierSales capGuide
AlabamaYou are hereGoodNoneThis page
FloridaGreat250000Florida law →
GeorgiaOkayNoneGeorgia law →
MississippiGood35000Mississippi law →
TennesseeGoodNoneTennessee law →

Need a compliant product label for Alabama? Open the Alabama label mockup.

Sales cap

None

Allowed products

Allowed foods include non-potentially hazardous foods such as baked goods (cakes, breads, pastries, pies), jams and jellies, candy, dried herbs and vegetables, roasted coffee, dried baking mixes, and fermented/preserved vegetables or fruit with an approved acidity level. Online and in-state shipping are permitted as of the 2021 amendment.

Registration

Registration: Yes. Food handler cert: Yes (specific course).

Statute

Alabama Cottage Food Production Law

Citation: Ala. Code §22-20-5.1 · Last amended 2021
Verbatim excerpt

(a) For purposes of this section, the following words have the following meanings: (1) COTTAGE FOOD. A non-potentially hazardous food that has been prepared in a person's home that does not require time or temperature control for safety to limit pathogenic microorganism growth or toxin formation and that does not include meat, poultry, or fish. The term includes all of the following: a. Cakes, breads, Danish pastries, donuts, pastries, and pies. b. Jam, jellies, and fruit preserves. c. Candy. d. Dried and dehydrated herbs, herb mixes, vegetables, or fruits. e. Roasted coffee. f. Dried baking mixes. g. Fermented or preserved vegetables or fruit that do not result in the production of alcohol and that have an acidity level allowed by the department. (2) COTTAGE FOOD PRODUCTION OPERATION. A person operating out of his or her home who meets the following requirements: a. Produces cottage food for sale. b. Sells the foods produced under paragraph a. only directly to consumers, whether in-person, by phone, or online, in the state. c. Delivers the foods produced under paragraph a. directly to consumers in the state, whether in person, through an agent of the producer, or by mail. (b) A cottage food production operation is not a food service establishment and is not required to have a food service permit issued by the county health department. (c) Neither the State Department of Public Health nor a county health department may regulate the production of food at a cottage food production operation except as provided by this section.

Source: law.justia.com/codes/alabama/title-22/title-1/chapter-20/section-22-20-5-1/
Cover of Alabama cottage food law PDF report
Free download

Alabama Cottage Food Law — Full PDF report

A comprehensive report covering the Alabama statute, every county we've researched, and authoritative source URLs.

Download PDF
Notes
2021 update removed sales cap. Producer must complete a 3-hour food safety course recommended by ADPH.
Official state handout

Alabama Cottage Food Law — Official Guidance Summary

Alabama Department of Public Health · Ala. Code §22-20-5.1 · Alabama Department of Public Health
Source — verify on the official site

Official agency guidance changes without notice. The text below is reproduced for reference only — always confirm current rules on the agency website before relying on it.

Alabama's cottage food rules are set by Ala. Code §22-20-5.1. The summary below is drawn from Crosodo's verified statute research and official agency guidance. Always confirm current requirements on the state agency website before you sell.

Program basics

What law governs cottage food in Alabama?
  • Alabama Cottage Food Production Law
What is the annual sales cap?
  • None
Is registration or a permit required?
  • Yes
Is a food handler certificate required?
  • Yes (specific course)
Are kitchen inspections required?
  • No

Allowed products and sales channels

What foods are allowed?
  • Allowed foods include non-potentially hazardous foods such as baked goods (cakes, breads, pastries, pies), jams and jellies, candy, dried herbs and vegetables, roasted coffee, dried baking mixes, and fermented/preserved vegetables or fruit with an approved acidity level.
  • Online and in-state shipping are permitted as of the 2021 amendment.
What foods are prohibited?
  • Prohibited foods include meat, poultry, and fish products, all perishable or temperature-controlled foods, low-acid canned goods, and juices. Acidified foods such as pickles require pH testing by an approved authority before sale. Freeze-dried foods require water-activity testing.
Can I sell to retailers or restaurants (indirect sales)?
  • Indirect sales to grocery stores, restaurants, or wholesale are not permitted; producers may use an agent for delivery but cannot sell through retailers.

Labeling

What labeling is required?
  • Labels must include in at least 10-point font: the common or usual name of the food, the producer's name and home or P.O.
  • Box address, a statement that the food is not inspected by the department or local health department, all ingredients in descending order of predominance, and a disclaimer that the food may contain allergens.

Statute excerpt

Ala. Code §22-20-5.1
What does the Alabama cottage food statute say?
  • (a) For purposes of this section, the following words have the following meanings: (1) COTTAGE FOOD. A non-potentially hazardous food that has been prepared in a person's home that does not require time or temperature control for safety to limit pathogenic microorganism growth or toxin formation and that does not include meat, poultry, or fish. The term includes all of the following: a. Cakes, breads, Danish pastries, donuts, pastries, and pies. b. Jam, jellies, and fruit preserves. c. Candy. d.
  • Dried and dehydrated herbs, herb mixes, vegetables, or fruits. e. Roasted coffee. f. Dried baking mixes. g. Fermented or preserved vegetables or fruit that do not result in the production of alcohol and that have an acidity level allowed by the department. (2) COTTAGE FOOD PRODUCTION OPERATION. A person operating out of his or her home who meets the following requirements: a. Produces cottage food for sale. b. Sells the foods produced under paragraph a.
  • only directly to consumers, whether in-person, by phone, or online, in the state. c. Delivers the foods produced under paragraph a. directly to consumers in the state, whether in person, through an agent of the producer, or by mail. (b) A cottage food production operation is not a food service establishment and is not required to have a food service permit issued by the county health department.
  • (c) Neither the State Department of Public Health nor a county health department may regulate the production of food at a cottage food production operation except as provided by this section.

Official sources

Where should I verify these rules?
  • State agency cottage food page: https://www.alabamapublichealth.gov/foodsafety/cottage-food-law.html
  • Statute: https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/code-of-alabama

Summarized from official Alabama cottage food statute research and agency guidance. Agency rules change — verify on the official site before relying on this information.

By Locality

Alabama Counties

67 counties tracked. Pick yours for the local zoning + health department links.

View all 67 counties →
672K
414K
Huntsville
390K
Bay Minette
233K
232K
228K
Columbiana
224K
Opelika
175K
123K
116K
107K
Washington Street Courthouse Annex
104K
103K
Guntersville
98K
92K
88K
88K
81K
Fort Payne
72K
65K
59K
Phenix City
59K
Prattville
59K
57K
Scottsboro
53K
49K
45K
41K
38K
37K
35K
33K
Russellville
32K
29K
27K
25K
Double Springs
24K
Grove Hill
23K
Centreville
22K
22K
Monroeville
20K
Tuskegee
19K
Greenville
19K
Carrollton
19K
Abbeville
17K
16K
Greensboro
15K
14K
14K
13K
Livingston
12K
12K
10K
Rockford
10K
Union Springs
10K
Hayneville
10K
8K
Major cities

City zoning rules in Alabama

City zoning rules apply on top of the state cottage food law — home occupation, customer pickup, signage, and employees.

Birmingham
American Legal Publishing
Cover of The Cottage Baker's Field Guide PDF
Free download

The Cottage Baker's Field Guide (PDF)

A 6-page reference covering all 51 jurisdictions with methodology and tier explainers — same data as this directory, ready to print and tape to your wall.

Download the PDF

Was this page helpful?

4.3 out of 5 · 52 bakers voted
Common questions

Alabama cottage food law — FAQ

Do I need a license or permit to sell homemade food in Alabama?

Yes — Yes. Food handler certification: Yes (specific course).

What foods can I sell under the Alabama cottage food law?

Allowed foods include non-potentially hazardous foods such as baked goods (cakes, breads, pastries, pies), jams and jellies, candy, dried herbs and vegetables, roasted coffee, dried baking mixes, and fermented/preserved vegetables or fruit with an approved acidity level. Online and in-state shipping are permitted as of the 2021 amendment.

Is there a sales cap for cottage food in Alabama?

None

How good is Alabama's cottage food law?

Alabama is a Good-tier cottage food state by Crosodo's rating criteria. Solid baseline with moderate restrictions — typically a high cap (often $50K+) and standard direct-to-consumer rules. Workable for most home bakers.

Classifieds

Resources for cottage food and home bakers

Supplies, courses, insurance, farmers markets, kitchen rentals, and local services. To advertise here, visit crosodo.com/advertise. Browse all classifieds.

National
Supplies

Advertise here

Packaging, labels, baking tools, bulk ingredients, and equipment for cottage food operators. Reach home bakers across the country.

crosodo.com/advertise
Courses

Advertise here

Baking classes, cottage food business training, workshops, and food safety education. Reach home bakers across the country.

crosodo.com/advertise
Insurance

Advertise here

Product liability, home bakery, market vendor, and small food business insurance. Reach home bakers across the country.

crosodo.com/advertise
Local

Advertise in Alabama

Reach home bakers in Alabama. Supply stores, farmers markets, kitchen rentals, co-packer referrals, and bakery services are welcome.

Learn about placements

Your business here

Local cottage food listings, community kitchens, farmers market dates, and non-profit events can be submitted for review.

Submit a community listing

Ads are paid placements. Crosodo does not endorse listed vendors. Verify all product, service, course, insurance, and legal information independently.

Important

Cottage food laws are amended every year. This is a starting reference, not legal advice. Verify with Alabama Department of Public Health and your local health department before relying on this data.